Wednesday, June 19, 2019
Explain the differences between globalization and modernization Essay
Explain the differences between globalization and modernization. Explain why people are migrating all over the globe Is this migration based on economics, governing or social changes - Essay ExampleAccording to He, the modern societies are considered healthier and wealthy and people in the non-developed countries are willing to adapt western culture and lifestyles since it is considered modern (p 242). It is evident that societies that are considered modern have a higher attribute of life due to efficient transport infrastructure, higher income levels, quality healthcare and better education systems (He 244).Globalization and modernization differ in many aspects since globalization is mainly spearheaded by global economic integration patch modernization is spearheaded by social development of the society. Globalization influences the inter guinea pig division of labor, allocation of capital, and national power thus leading to inequalities among the nations. In this case, moderniz ation is a global process while globalization is just one of the phenomenon of modernization, but the two have no direct connections (He 240).Globalization has been influenced by the deregulation of national economies, formation of international trade and finance organizations, and intensity of competition in domestic markets that has forced the firms to expand to foreign markets. On the other hand, modernization is operate by the desire to attain higher standards of living, social-cultural shifts towards information and technology and higher education levels (He 245).Globalization is a deliberate process that is undertaken by the national governments by means of trade agreements and political agreements while modernization is a transition process that takes place due to technologies discoveries that forces society to move from agricultural to industry society and lastly to a risky society that is characterized by diversity and individualistic culture (He 247). The transition to a modern society will lead to changes in perceptions on family, religion, politics and economy since modern societies are regarded
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